Vice President Shri C.P. Radhakrishnan Addresses the Mahaparva Kshamapana Ceremony in New Delhi Emphasizing Universal Jain Values of Forgiveness and Compassion
Distilled Policy Brief
- Vice President Shri C.P. Radhakrishnan addressed the Mahaparva Kshamapana Ceremony-2026 in New Delhi, organized by the Bhagwan Mahavir Memorial Samiti and Jain Mahasabha Delhi, highlighting the universal Jain values of forgiveness (Kshamapana), Ahimsa, and compassion.
- He highlighted the deep historical connection between Tamil Nadu and Jainism, noting the significant contributions of Jain scholars and monks to classical Tamil literature and the presence of ancient Jain temples and education centers across the state.
🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points
Jainism's historical footprint in South India, including its profound influence on classical Tamil literature (such as the epic Silappadikaram and didactic works like Naladiyar) and ancient rock-cut Jain cave temples.
⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages
The role of ancient Indian philosophical tenets like Ahimsa (non-violence in thought, word, and deed) and Kshamapana (forgiveness and reconciliation) in resolving modern societal conflicts and guiding ethical governance.
🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill
With reference to Jain philosophy and its historical footprint in India, consider the following statements: 1. In Jain tradition, 'Ahimsa' is conceptualized not merely as the absence of physical violence, but as the complete absence of violence in thought, word, and deed. 2. 'Kshamapana' (forgiveness) in Jain philosophy implies the passive acceptance of injustice and compromise with truth to avoid conflict. 3. Historically, Jain scholars and monks made significant contributions to classical Tamil literature and established ancient education centers in Tamil Nadu. Which of the statements given above are correct?
- [A] 1 and 2 only
- [B] 2 and 3 only
- [C] 1 and 3 only
- [D] 1, 2 and 3
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
Statement 1 is correct as Jain philosophy defines Ahimsa as the absence of violence in thought, word, and deed. Statement 2 is incorrect because, as highlighted in the Mahaparva Kshamapana Ceremony, forgiveness does not mean accepting injustice or compromising with truth; rather, it means choosing reform over revenge and dialogue over hatred. Statement 3 is correct as there is a deep historical connection between Tamil Nadu and Jainism, with significant contributions of Jain scholars to classical Tamil literature and the presence of ancient Jain temples and education centers.
🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)
Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.