PIB · Government of India ·

UCIL Celebrates Diamond Jubilee, Marking Six Decades of India’s Indigenous Uranium Mining and Processing Capability

Distilled Policy Brief

  • Uranium Corporation of India Limited (UCIL), a Public Sector Enterprise under the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) established on October 4, 1967, celebrated its Diamond Jubilee marking nearly six decades of indigenous uranium mining and processing.
  • A new Dark Matter Laboratory, under the Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics (SINP), is proposed to be established at a depth of 815 meters inside the Jaduguda underground uranium mine in Jharkhand.
  • The milestone highlights the operationalization of the Technology Demonstration Pilot Plant (TDPP) at Jaduguda's R&D Centre to bolster India's self-reliance in the nuclear fuel cycle.

🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points

Location of India's oldest uranium mine (Jaduguda, Jharkhand), the administrative control of UCIL under DAE, and the deep underground location of the proposed Dark Matter Laboratory by SINP.

⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages

Analyze the strategic significance of indigenous uranium mining and processing in achieving India's three-stage nuclear power programme and ensuring long-term energy security.

🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill

Science & Technology

With reference to India's nuclear energy and scientific research infrastructure, consider the following statements: 1. Uranium Corporation of India Limited (UCIL) is a Public Sector Enterprise under the administrative control of the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE). 2. A new Dark Matter Laboratory under the Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics (SINP) is proposed to be established inside the Jaduguda underground uranium mine in Jharkhand. 3. A Technology Demonstration Pilot Plant (TDPP) has been operationalized at the Jaduguda R&D Centre to strengthen indigenous nuclear fuel cycle capabilities. Which of the statements given above are correct?

  • [A] 1 and 2 only
  • [B] 2 and 3 only
  • [C] 1 and 3 only
  • [D] 1, 2 and 3
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
✓ Correct Option: [D] 1, 2 and 3

Statement 1 is correct: UCIL is a Public Sector Enterprise under the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), established on October 4, 1967. Statement 2 is correct: A new Dark Matter Laboratory under the Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics (SINP) is proposed to be established at a depth of 815 meters inside the Jaduguda underground uranium mine in Jharkhand. Statement 3 is correct: The Technology Demonstration Pilot Plant (TDPP) has been operationalized at Jaduguda's R&D Centre to bolster India's self-reliance in the nuclear fuel cycle.

Tark High-Yield Question Bank ⚡ Practice Full Test in Testing Arena ↗

🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)

UPSC Prelims 2021

Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.

Forensic Anchor: Cabinet Allocation of Business Rules & NCAP Framework
Examiner Trap Takeaway: UPSC swapped Central Pollution Control Board role with State Pollution Control Boards for state-level monitoring.

📚 Static Syllabus & Constitutional Linkages

Three-Stage Nuclear Power Programme: Homi J. Bhabha's formulation of India's nuclear energy strategy: Stage 1 (PHWRs using natural uranium), Stage 2 (Fast Breeder Reactors using plutonium), and Stage 3 (Thorium-based reactors).