PIB · Government of India ·

Supreme Court Constitutes High-Powered Inquiry Committee to Investigate July 2026 Violence Across Delhi and Other Locations

Distilled Policy Brief

  • The portal prioritizes matters concerning the use of pellet guns, targeted violence, harassment of women protestors, excessive violence by both sides, and property damage, while ensuring witness protection and confidentiality.
  • Stakeholders can submit grievances, representations, or suggestions through the portal, via email at hpec2026.enquiry[at]nic[dot]in, by post, or in person at the HPEC office located at Shiksha Sadan, 17, Rouse Avenue Institutional Area, New Delhi 110002.

🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points

The High Powered Inquiry Committee (HPEC) portal (http://hpec.nic.in) was launched to investigate incidents of violence during July 2026 under Supreme Court directives.

⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages

Examine the role of judicial committees in probing civil disturbances, balancing law enforcement duties with human rights, and ensuring witness protection in sensitive inquiries.

🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill

International Relations

With reference to the bilateral research and industrial cooperation engagements between India and Germany, consider the following statements: 1. Roundtables held with German research organizations, such as the Fraunhofer Institutes, prioritized key fields including microelectronics, power electronics, and smart manufacturing. 2. Expanding industry-academia innovation networks and collaboration in battery technologies form key components of the enhanced strategic cooperation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • [A] 1 only
  • [B] 2 only
  • [C] Both 1 and 2
  • [D] Neither 1 nor 2
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
✓ Correct Option: [C] Both 1 and 2

Both statements are correct. High-level roundtables with German research institutes, including Fraunhofer Institutes, focused on microelectronics, power electronics, smart manufacturing, battery technologies, and logistics. Furthermore, the engagement emphasized strengthening industry-academia innovation networks, science and technology cooperation, and advanced manufacturing capabilities between India and Germany.

Tark High-Yield Question Bank ⚡ Practice Full Test in Testing Arena ↗

🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)

UPSC Prelims 2021

Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.

Forensic Anchor: Cabinet Allocation of Business Rules & NCAP Framework
Examiner Trap Takeaway: UPSC swapped Central Pollution Control Board role with State Pollution Control Boards for state-level monitoring.

📚 Static Syllabus & Constitutional Linkages

Judicial Commissions of Inquiry: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth - Judicial review and appointment of inquiry committees by the Supreme Court under Article 32/142.
Police Reforms and Crowd Control: Internal Security Challenges in India by Ashok Kumar - Guidelines on the use of non-lethal weapons and crowd management.