PRS · Ministry of Electronics & IT ·

Sikkim Government’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic (till April 22, 2020)

Distilled Policy Brief

  • To prevent unauthorized cross-border infiltration during the pandemic, the Sikkim government secured all porous borders along the Rangpo river and vulnerable areas bordering China, Nepal, and Bhutan.
  • On April 18, the state made it mandatory for public and government employees to install the Aarogya Setu app, which utilizes Bluetooth and GPS-based location for contact tracing.

🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points

Contact tracing technology (Bluetooth and GPS) in the Aarogya Setu app and the geography of Sikkim's international borders along the Rangpo river.

⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages

Analyze the role of state-level interventions, border management, and localized economic relief packages in managing public health emergencies.

🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill

Polity & Governance

With reference to the administrative and preventive measures taken by the Sikkim State Government during the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic (up to April 2020), consider the following statements: 1. To prevent unauthorized cross-border infiltration, the state secured its porous borders along the Rangpo river as well as international borders with China, Nepal, and Bhutan. 2. The state government made it mandatory for public and government employees to install the Aarogya Setu application, which utilizes Bluetooth and GPS-based location for contact tracing. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • [A] 1 only
  • [B] 2 only
  • [C] Both 1 and 2
  • [D] Neither 1 nor 2
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
✓ Correct Option: [C] Both 1 and 2

Statement 1 is correct because the Sikkim government secured its porous borders along the Rangpo river and vulnerable areas bordering China, Nepal, and Bhutan to prevent unauthorized cross-border infiltration. Statement 2 is also correct as the state made it mandatory on April 18, 2020, for public and government employees to install the Aarogya Setu app, which uses Bluetooth and GPS-based location for contact tracing.

Tark High-Yield Question Bank ⚡ Practice Full Test in Testing Arena ↗

🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)

UPSC Prelims 2021

Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.

Forensic Anchor: Cabinet Allocation of Business Rules & NCAP Framework
Examiner Trap Takeaway: UPSC swapped Central Pollution Control Board role with State Pollution Control Boards for state-level monitoring.

📚 Static Syllabus & Constitutional Linkages

Disaster Management Act, 2005: The legal framework enabling states and districts to implement lockdowns, restrict movement, and allocate emergency relief funds.
ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activists): Community health workers under the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) acting as the first point of contact for health surveillance and community sensitization.