RBI · Government of India ·

Result of the Second Overnight Variable Rate Reverse Repo (VRRR) auction held on September 29, 2026

Distilled Policy Brief

  • The Reserve Bank of India conducted an overnight Variable Rate Reverse Repo (VRRR) auction to absorb surplus liquidity from the banking system.
  • Against a notified amount of ₹1,00,000 crore, total offers received and accepted stood at ₹33,770 crore at a cut-off and weighted average rate of 5.24 percent.

🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points

In the overnight VRRR auction of September 2026, the RBI notified ₹1,00,000 crore, accepted ₹33,770 crore, and determined a cut-off and weighted average rate of 5.24%.

⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages

VRRR auctions serve as a vital liquidity management tool for the central bank to mop up excess liquidity, manage short-term interest rates, and anchor monetary policy stances.

🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill

Economy

With reference to the liquidity management operations of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), consider the following statements regarding a Variable Rate Reverse Repo (VRRR) auction: 1. It is conducted to inject liquidity into the banking system. 2. In a VRRR auction, banks bid at different interest rates to park their surplus funds with the RBI. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • [A] 1 only
  • [B] 2 only
  • [C] Both 1 and 2
  • [D] Neither 1 nor 2
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
✓ Correct Option: [B] 2 only

Statement 1 is incorrect because a Reverse Repo operation absorbs liquidity from the banking system, whereas repo operations inject liquidity. Statement 2 is correct as a Variable Rate Reverse Repo (VRRR) is used by the RBI to absorb surplus liquidity from the system where banks offer rates at which they are willing to park funds.

Tark High-Yield Question Bank ⚡ Practice Full Test in Testing Arena ↗

🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)

UPSC Prelims 2021

Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.

Forensic Anchor: Cabinet Allocation of Business Rules & NCAP Framework
Examiner Trap Takeaway: UPSC swapped Central Pollution Control Board role with State Pollution Control Boards for state-level monitoring.

📚 Static Syllabus & Constitutional Linkages

Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF): Monetary policy tool used by the RBI through repo and reverse repo rates to control short-term money market liquidity.
Open Market Operations (OMO): Buying and selling of government securities by the central bank to regulate money supply in the economy.