Rainfed areas must be developed with a fresh vision through robust institutions, digital public infrastructure, and community action: DoLR Secretary
Distilled Policy Brief
- Rainfed agriculture in India spans approximately 6.139 crore hectares, representing 43 percent of the country's net sown area and contributing nearly 40 percent of total food production.
🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points
Key metrics of rainfed agriculture in India (percentage of net sown area and food production) and the institutional implementation of WDC-PMKSY.
⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages
Analyze how integrating Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) and community-led watershed management can transform India's dryland agriculture into climate-resilient landscapes.
🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill
With reference to rainfed agriculture and dryland management in India, consider the following statements: 1. Rainfed agriculture in India spans approximately 6.139 crore hectares, accounting for 43 percent of the country's net sown area. 2. Rainfed agricultural regions contribute nearly 40 percent of the total food production in the country. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- [A] 1 only
- [B] 2 only
- [C] Both 1 and 2
- [D] Neither 1 nor 2
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
According to the Department of Land Resources (DoLR) data, rainfed agriculture in India spans approximately 6.139 crore hectares, representing 43 percent of the country's net sown area. Furthermore, these dryland areas contribute nearly 40 percent of the country's total food production. Hence, both statements are correct.
🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)
Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.