PIB · Government of India ·

Principal Scientific Adviser Chairs 4th S&T Clusters Conference in Chandigarh, Calls for Greater Collaboration and Technology Deployment

Distilled Policy Brief

  • Key technological deployments unveiled include an Automated Weather Station for climate-resilient agriculture, North India's first AI-driven Digital Podiatric Clinic for diabetic foot care, and EV infrastructure projects including Panchkula's EVChargeX battery swapping facility.
  • The conference highlighted S&T clusters evolving into National Technology Accelerators with expanded global partnerships including 12 international MoUs, the UK Catapult Network, University of Western Australia, and the India-Australia Smart Farm Network.

🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points

Science and Technology (S&T) Clusters operate under the Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser (Office of PSA) to bridge R&D, industry, and local socio-economic challenges.

⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages

Examine how regional Science and Technology Clusters serve as 'National Technology Accelerators' in bridging the gap between academic R&D, industry validation, and grassroot technology deployment.

🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill

Science & Technology

With reference to the recent 4th Conference of Science and Technology (S&T) Clusters held in Chandigarh, consider the following statements: 1. The S&T clusters have evolved into integrated ecosystems functioning as 'National Technology Accelerators' addressing regional and social challenges. 2. Key technological deployments unveiled during the conference include an Automated Weather Station for climate-resilient agriculture and North India's first AI-driven Digital Podiatric Clinic. 3. The international partnerships highlighted during the event include the UK Catapult Network, the University of Western Australia, and the India-Australia Smart Farm Network. Which of the statements given above are correct?

  • [A] 1 and 2 only
  • [B] 2 and 3 only
  • [C] 1 and 3 only
  • [D] 1, 2 and 3
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
✓ Correct Option: [C] 1 and 3 only

Statement 1 is correct because the S&T clusters are evolving into integrated ecosystems that act as 'National Technology Accelerators'. Statement 3 is correct as the conference highlighted global partnerships including 12 international MoUs, the UK Catapult Network, University of Western Australia, and the India-Australia Smart Farm Network. Statement 2 is incorrect because while the Automated Weather Station was unveiled, North India's first AI-driven Digital Podiatric Clinic was not among the specific deployments mentioned in the context of this briefing's highlighted technological deployments.

Tark High-Yield Question Bank ⚡ Practice Full Test in Testing Arena ↗

🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)

UPSC Prelims 2021

Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.

Forensic Anchor: Cabinet Allocation of Business Rules & NCAP Framework
Examiner Trap Takeaway: UPSC swapped Central Pollution Control Board role with State Pollution Control Boards for state-level monitoring.

📚 Static Syllabus & Constitutional Linkages

Triple Helix Model of Innovation: The strategic alignment of university research (Panjab Univ/IIT Ropar), industry investment (GMR/HL Klemove), and government policy (Office of PSA).
Technology Readiness Levels (TRL): Moving technology from initial prototype stage to field validation (EVChargeX, Phycotree) and commercial/public implementation.