PIB · Government of India ·

Prime Minister Highlights Transformative Success and Global Impact as Ayushman Bharat Marks Eight Years of Healthcare Delivery

Distilled Policy Brief

  • Ayushman Bharat completed eight years of implementation, delivering an annual health insurance cover of Rs. 5 lakh per family to over 60 crore beneficiaries, making it the world's largest government-funded health coverage scheme.
  • Grassroots primary healthcare under the initiative has seen over 500 crore footfalls at Ayushman Arogya Mandirs, significantly reducing out-of-pocket medical expenses for low- and middle-income families.

🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points

Ayushman Bharat combines secondary/tertiary inpatient care insurance (PM-JAY up to Rs 5 lakh per family/year) with primary healthcare delivery via Ayushman Arogya Mandirs.

⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages

Evaluate the efficacy of Ayushman Bharat in mitigating catastrophic Out-Of-Pocket Expenditure (OOPE) and achieving Universal Health Coverage (SDG 3.8) in India.

🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill

Social Justice & Schemes

With reference to the Ayushman Bharat scheme, consider the following statements: 1. It provides an annual health insurance cover of Rs. 5 lakh per family, making it the world's largest government-funded health coverage scheme. 2. The scheme has benefited more than 60 crore individuals, significantly reducing the out-of-pocket medical expenditure for low- and middle-income families. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • [A] 1 only
  • [B] 2 only
  • [C] Both 1 and 2
  • [D] Neither 1 nor 2
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
✓ Correct Option: [C] Both 1 and 2

Both statements are correct based on the official data marking the completion of eight years of the Ayushman Bharat initiative. The scheme delivers an annual health insurance cover of Rs. 5 lakh per family to over 60 crore beneficiaries, making it the world's largest government-funded health coverage scheme and substantially easing out-of-pocket medical expenses.

Tark High-Yield Question Bank ⚡ Practice Full Test in Testing Arena ↗

🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)

UPSC Prelims 2021

Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.

Forensic Anchor: Cabinet Allocation of Business Rules & NCAP Framework
Examiner Trap Takeaway: UPSC swapped Central Pollution Control Board role with State Pollution Control Boards for state-level monitoring.

📚 Static Syllabus & Constitutional Linkages

Universal Health Coverage (UHC) & Out-of-Pocket Expenditure (OOPE): National Health Policy 2017 recommendations to increase public health expenditure to 2.5% of GDP and achieve SDG Goal 3 (Good Health and Well-being).