PIB · Government of India ·

Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan reaches 34.54 crore citizens, including over 13.70 crore youth and 10.64 crore women

Distilled Policy Brief

  • To enhance treatment accessibility, over 755 new de-addiction centers have been established in the last two years, including District De-addiction Centres (DDACs), Addiction Treatment Facilities (ATFs), and de-addiction centers in prisons.

🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points

Key components of the Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (NMBA), the NMBA 2.0 mobile application, and institutional mechanisms like District De-addiction Centres (DDACs) and Addiction Treatment Facilities (ATFs).

⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages

Evaluate the effectiveness of community-led and institutional frameworks under the National Action Plan for Drug Demand Reduction (NAPDDR) in addressing substance abuse in India.

🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill

Social Justice & Schemes

With reference to the Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (NMBA) and the initiatives for drug demand reduction in India, consider the following statements: 1. The Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (NMBA) is a flagship campaign implemented by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. 2. Under the National Action Plan for Drug Demand Reduction (NAPDDR), financial assistance is provided to state governments, Union Territories, NGOs, and government hospitals for preventive education, counseling, treatment, and rehabilitation. 3. The expansion of treatment accessibility under these initiatives includes establishing Addiction Treatment Facilities (ATFs) and de-addiction centers in prisons. Which of the statements given above are correct?

  • [A] 1 and 2 only
  • [B] 2 and 3 only
  • [C] 1 and 3 only
  • [D] 1, 2 and 3
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
✓ Correct Option: [B] 2 and 3 only

Statement 1 is incorrect because the Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (NMBA) is implemented by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, not the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. Statements 2 and 3 are correct as the NAPDDR provides financial assistance to states, UTs, NGOs, and government hospitals for preventive education, counseling, and rehabilitation. Furthermore, treatment accessibility has been expanded by establishing District De-addiction Centres (DDACs), Addiction Treatment Facilities (ATFs), and de-addiction centers in prisons.

Tark High-Yield Question Bank ⚡ Practice Full Test in Testing Arena ↗

🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)

UPSC Prelims 2021

Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.

Forensic Anchor: Cabinet Allocation of Business Rules & NCAP Framework
Examiner Trap Takeaway: UPSC swapped Central Pollution Control Board role with State Pollution Control Boards for state-level monitoring.

📚 Static Syllabus & Constitutional Linkages

Directive Principles of State Policy (Article 47): Article 47 of the Indian Constitution directs the State to endeavor to bring about prohibition of the consumption, except for medicinal purposes, of intoxicating drinks and of drugs which are injurious to health.
International Drug Control Conventions: India is a signatory to major UN conventions, including the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs (1961) and the Convention on Psychotropic Substances (1971), which shape domestic legislative frameworks like the NDPS Act.