Lok Sabha Speaker Pays Tributes to Former Speaker Late P.A. Sangma on His Birth Anniversary
Distilled Policy Brief
- P.A. Sangma served as the Speaker of the 11th Lok Sabha (1996), becoming the first Speaker from the opposition party.
- He was a nine-time Member of Parliament and former Chief Minister of Meghalaya, noted for his contributions to tribal welfare and the development of the North-East region.
- His parliamentary career was marked by a strong commitment to strengthening democratic institutions and advocating for increased representation of women in legislatures.
🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points
P.A. Sangma was the first opposition member to be elected as the Speaker of the Lok Sabha (1996).
⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages
His tenure highlights the role of the Speaker in maintaining parliamentary decorum and the importance of bipartisan cooperation in strengthening India's parliamentary democracy.
🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill
With reference to former Lok Sabha Speaker late P.A. Sangma, consider the following statements: 1. He served as the Speaker of the 11th Lok Sabha and was the first Speaker from the opposition party. 2. He served as the Chief Minister of Meghalaya and was a nine-time Member of Parliament. 3. His parliamentary career was marked by advocacy for decreased representation of women in legislatures to maintain procedural parity. Which of the statements given above are correct?
- [A] 1 and 2 only
- [B] 2 and 3 only
- [C] 1 and 3 only
- [D] 1, 2 and 3
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
Statements 1 and 2 are correct based on the provided facts: P.A. Sangma served as the Speaker of the 11th Lok Sabha in 1996, becoming the first Speaker from the opposition party, and he was a nine-time MP and former Chief Minister of Meghalaya. Statement 3 is incorrect because his parliamentary career was noted for advocating for increased (not decreased) representation of women in legislatures.
🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)
Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.