PIB · Ministry of Defence ·

Indian Navy's First Training Squadron departs Colombo, strengthening bilateral defense ties with Sri Lanka under MAHASAGAR vision.

Distilled Policy Brief

  • The Indian Navy’s First Training Squadron (1TS), comprising INS Tir, INS Sujata, and Indian Coast Guard Ship ICGS Sarathi, completed a port visit to Colombo, Sri Lanka, on October 29, 2026.
  • During the deployment, trainees visited Trincomalee's Naval and Maritime Academy (NMA), engaged in community outreach, and executed a Passage Exercise (PASSEX) with Sri Lankan Navy vessel SLNS Nandimithra upon departure.
  • The visit reinforces bilateral defense cooperation and strategic capacity building aligned with India's vision of MAHASAGAR (Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across the Regions).

🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points

First Training Squadron (1TS) vessels INS Tir, INS Sujata, and ICGS Sarathi conducted a Passage Exercise (PASSEX) with SLNS Nandimithra under the vision of MAHASAGAR.

⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages

Analyze how naval diplomacy, training exchanges, and regional frameworks like MAHASAGAR strengthen India's position as a net security provider in the Indian Ocean Region.

🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill

International Relations

With reference to the deployment of the Indian Navy’s First Training Squadron (1TS) to Sri Lanka, consider the following statements: 1. The First Training Squadron (1TS) deployment comprised ships from both the Indian Navy and the Indian Coast Guard. 2. A Passage Exercise (PASSEX) was conducted with the Sri Lankan Navy vessel SLNS Nandimithra upon departure. 3. The initiative aligns with the vision of MAHASAGAR, which expands to 'Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across the Regions'. Which of the statements given above are correct?

  • [A] 1 and 2 only
  • [B] 2 and 3 only
  • [C] 1 and 3 only
  • [D] 1, 2 and 3
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
✓ Correct Option: [D] 1, 2 and 3

All three statements are correct. The First Training Squadron (1TS) consisted of INS Tir, INS Sujata (Indian Navy), and ICGS Sarathi (Indian Coast Guard). They executed a PASSEX with SLNS Nandimithra upon departing Colombo, reinforcing bilateral maritime security aligned with India's vision of MAHASAGAR (Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across the Regions).

Tark High-Yield Question Bank ⚡ Practice Full Test in Testing Arena ↗

🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)

UPSC Prelims 2021

Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.

Forensic Anchor: Cabinet Allocation of Business Rules & NCAP Framework
Examiner Trap Takeaway: UPSC swapped Central Pollution Control Board role with State Pollution Control Boards for state-level monitoring.

📚 Static Syllabus & Constitutional Linkages

SAGAR & MAHASAGAR Policy: India's foreign policy doctrine focusing on maritime security, economic cooperation, and strategic assistance to Indian Ocean littoral neighbors.
Naval Diplomacy & PASSEX: Routine passage exercises conducted between friendly foreign navies to build operational familiarization, communication links, and seamanship skills.