PIB · Government of India ·

Indian Navy Launches First Indigenous Next-Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel Shreyas at GRSE Kolkata for Multi-Domain Naval Operations

Distilled Policy Brief

  • The Indian Navy launched 'Shreyas' (Yard 3040), an indigenously designed Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel (NGOPV), at Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE), Kolkata.
  • The NGOPV construction program is being executed simultaneously across two Indian shipyards: Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL), Goa and GRSE, Kolkata.
  • These vessels are tailored for multi-domain naval operations, including maritime surveillance, search and rescue (SAR), protection of offshore assets, anti-piracy missions, and Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR).

🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points

Note the shipyard locations (GSL Goa and GRSE Kolkata), the indigenous design status, and the multi-role operational mandate of Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessels (NGOPVs).

⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages

Analyze how indigenous warship design and dual-shipyard execution strengthen India's defense industrial base and maritime security posture under the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative.

🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill

Economy

Consider the following statements regarding the Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessels (NGOPVs) recently launched by the Indian Navy: 1. The construction of the NGOPV program is being executed exclusively by Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE), Kolkata. 2. These vessels are designed to undertake multi-domain operations including maritime surveillance, anti-piracy missions, and Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR). Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • [A] 1 only
  • [B] 2 only
  • [C] Both 1 and 2
  • [D] Neither 1 nor 2
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
✓ Correct Option: [B] 2 only

Statement 1 is incorrect because the NGOPV construction program is being executed simultaneously across two Indian shipyards: Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL), Goa and GRSE, Kolkata. Statement 2 is correct as these indigenously designed vessels are tailored for multi-domain naval operations, including maritime surveillance, search and rescue, protection of offshore assets, anti-piracy missions, and HADR.

Tark High-Yield Question Bank ⚡ Practice Full Test in Testing Arena ↗

🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)

UPSC Prelims 2021

Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.

Forensic Anchor: Cabinet Allocation of Business Rules & NCAP Framework
Examiner Trap Takeaway: UPSC swapped Central Pollution Control Board role with State Pollution Control Boards for state-level monitoring.

📚 Static Syllabus & Constitutional Linkages

Defense Indigenization & DPP: Shift from defense imports to indigenous production, role of Defence Public Sector Undertakings (DPSUs), and Strategic Partnership Model.
Maritime Security Architecture & EEZ Patrol: UNCLOS framework, coastal security tiers (Navy, Coast Guard, Marine Police), and SAGAR initiative in the Indian Ocean.