India Targets Self-Reliance in Pulses with 350 Lakh Tonnes Production and 100% Procurement by 2030-31
Distilled Policy Brief
- The mission aims to achieve a pulse production of about 350 lakh tonnes and increase yield to 1,130 kg per hectare by 2030-31, focusing on tur, urad, and masoor.
🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points
The Mission for Self-Reliance in Pulses targets 350 lakh tonnes of pulse production and 1,130 kg/hectare yield by 2030-31, with 100% procurement of tur, urad, and masoor by NCCF and NAFED.
⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages
Evaluate the significance of the Mission for Self-Reliance in Pulses in addressing India's import dependency, ensuring nutritional security, and enhancing farmers' income through assured procurement and robust value chains.
🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill
With reference to the 'Mission for Self-Sufficiency in Pulses' (दलहन में आत्मनिर्भरता मिशन) in India, consider the following statements: 1. The mission specifically focuses on increasing the production of tur (arhar), urad, and masoor. 2. It aims to achieve a pulse production of about 350 lakh tonnes and increase the yield to 1,130 kg per hectare by the year 2030-31. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- [A] 1 only
- [B] 2 only
- [C] Both 1 and 2
- [D] Neither 1 nor 2
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
Both statements are correct based on the mission guidelines. The mission specifically focuses on scaling up the production of tur (arhar), urad, and masoor, and targets reaching a total pulse production of approximately 350 lakh tonnes along with an increased yield of 1,130 kg per hectare by 2030-31.
🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)
Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.