THE HINDU · Government of India ·

Houthi attack on Saudi tankers drives Brent past $100 per barrel, stresses India’s crude routes

Distilled Policy Brief

  • A Houthi rebel attack on two Saudi oil tankers in the Red Sea led to a significant increase in global oil prices, with Brent crude surpassing $100 per barrel for the first time since 2014.
  • The price surge, driven by the attack and ongoing tensions in the Middle East, resulted in a 3.4% increase in Brent crude to $102.99 per barrel, with global oil prices projected to rise further due to ongoing supply chain concerns and regional instability.
  • The attack has heightened concerns about the vulnerability of global oil supply routes, particularly for India, which imports significant amounts of crude oil from the Middle East, and has underscored the need for increased security measures to protect critical infrastructure and ensure the stability of global energy markets.

🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill

International Relations

With reference to the bilateral research and industrial cooperation engagements between India and Germany, consider the following statements: 1. Roundtables held with German research organizations, such as the Fraunhofer Institutes, prioritized key fields including microelectronics, power electronics, and smart manufacturing. 2. Expanding industry-academia innovation networks and collaboration in battery technologies form key components of the enhanced strategic cooperation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • [A] 1 only
  • [B] 2 only
  • [C] Both 1 and 2
  • [D] Neither 1 nor 2
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
✓ Correct Option: [C] Both 1 and 2

Both statements are correct. High-level roundtables with German research institutes, including Fraunhofer Institutes, focused on microelectronics, power electronics, smart manufacturing, battery technologies, and logistics. Furthermore, the engagement emphasized strengthening industry-academia innovation networks, science and technology cooperation, and advanced manufacturing capabilities between India and Germany.

Tark High-Yield Question Bank ⚡ Practice Full Test in Testing Arena ↗

🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)

UPSC Prelims 2021

Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.

Forensic Anchor: Cabinet Allocation of Business Rules & NCAP Framework
Examiner Trap Takeaway: UPSC swapped Central Pollution Control Board role with State Pollution Control Boards for state-level monitoring.