PIB · Government of India ·

Home Minister Amit Shah addresses narcotics control in Panaji, highlighting 'Bharatpol' to strengthen inter-agency fugitive tracking

Distilled Policy Brief

  • To strengthen fugitive tracking, India extradited 274 absconders from 36 countries between 2019 and July 2026 through 'Bharatpol', a new mechanism integrating over 14 central agencies with state police forces.

🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points

Note the scope of 'Bharatpol' as a unified domestic inter-agency platform connecting 14+ central agencies and state police forces for fugitive extradition and Interpol coordination.

⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages

Examine how institutional mechanisms like the four-tier NCORD and 'Bharatpol' mitigate the narco-terror nexus and internal security threats in India.

🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill

Polity & Governance

With reference to India's internal security and fugitive tracking, consider the following statements regarding the 'Bharatpol' mechanism: 1. It is a mechanism that integrates over 14 central agencies with state police forces to strengthen the tracking of fugitives. 2. Between 2019 and July 2026, this mechanism facilitated the extradition of 274 absconders from 36 countries. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • [A] 1 only
  • [B] 2 only
  • [C] Both 1 and 2
  • [D] Neither 1 nor 2
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
✓ Correct Option: [C] Both 1 and 2

Both statements are correct. 'Bharatpol' is a newly highlighted mechanism designed to coordinate fugitive tracking by integrating more than 14 central agencies with various state police forces. Under this initiative, India successfully extradited 274 absconders from 36 countries between 2019 and July 2026.

Tark High-Yield Question Bank ⚡ Practice Full Test in Testing Arena ↗

🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)

UPSC Prelims 2021

Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.

Forensic Anchor: Cabinet Allocation of Business Rules & NCAP Framework
Examiner Trap Takeaway: UPSC swapped Central Pollution Control Board role with State Pollution Control Boards for state-level monitoring.

📚 Static Syllabus & Constitutional Linkages

Linkages between Organized Crime and Terrorism: Drug trafficking networks act as primary funding channels for non-state hostile actors and insurgents operating along India's borders.
Extradition and Legal Frameworks: Mechanisms governed by the Extradition Act, 1962, Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018, and Interpol Red Corner Notices for securing global absconders.