From Tradition to Enterprise: Khadi and Village Industries Drive Historic Economic Growth and Employment Generation
Distilled Policy Brief
- In 2025-26 (up to May 2026), the sales of Khadi and Village Industries products reached a historic 1.87 lakh crore rupees, marking a 501% increase compared to 2013-14.
- The Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) is a statutory body established under the Khadi and Village Industries Commission Act, 1956.
- The Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) has provided employment opportunities to approximately 97.95 million (97.95 lakh) people through KVIC since March 2008.
🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points
Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) is a statutory body established under the Khadi and Village Industries Commission Act, 1956, functioning under the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises.
⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages
Analyze how initiatives like KVIC, PMEGP, and Khadi महोत्सव promote rural entrepreneurship, women empowerment, and inclusive growth under the 'Vocal for Local' and 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' paradigms.
🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill
Consider the following statements regarding the Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC): 1. It is a statutory body established under the Khadi and Village Industries Commission Act, 1956. 2. The Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) has been implemented through KVIC to generate employment opportunities. 3. Over 80% of the artisans in the Khadi sector comprise women. Which of the statements given above are correct?
- [A] 1 and 2 only
- [B] 2 and 3 only
- [C] 1 and 3 only
- [D] 1, 2 and 3
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
All the statements are correct based on the provided text. KVIC is indeed a statutory body established under the Khadi and Village Industries Commission Act, 1956. The Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) has provided employment opportunities to approximately 97.95 lakh people through KVIC since March 2008, and the Khadi sector has approximately five million artisans, of whom more than 80% are women.
🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)
Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.