PIB · Government of India ·

Coal India Limited Set to Accelerate Production and Supply as Monsoon Impact Recedes

Distilled Policy Brief

  • During the April-August period of the current fiscal year, Coal India Limited (CIL) supplied 322.90 million tonnes (MT) of coal, marking a 6.70% increase compared to the same period in the previous year.
  • With the reduction of heavy monsoon rains, CIL's daily coal production surged to approximately 1.7 million tonnes and Overburden Removal (OBR) increased to 4.1 million cubic metres by September 4, 2026.
  • CIL has offered power plants with Fuel Supply Agreements (FSAs) the option to lift coal exceeding their Annual Contracted Quantities via road transport in addition to existing rail routes to boost supplies.

🎯 Prelims High-Yield Examination Points

Coal India Limited (CIL) reported a coal supply of 322.90 million tonnes during April-August of the current fiscal year, with total mine stock at 76 million tonnes and an additional 46 million tonnes of ready-to-mine coal.

⚖️ Mains Analytical & Syllabus Linkages

Analyze the role of uninterrupted coal production and logistical efficiency in ensuring energy security and supporting the industrial growth of India.

🎯 UPSC Prelims Practice Drill

Economy

Consider the following statements regarding Coal India Limited (CIL) and its operations based on recent official data: 1. During the April-August period of the current fiscal year, CIL's coal supply registered an increase compared to the corresponding period of the previous year. 2. CIL has restricted power plants with Fuel Supply Agreements exclusively to rail routes for lifting coal exceeding their Annual Contracted Quantities. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • [A] 1 only
  • [B] 2 only
  • [C] Both 1 and 2
  • [D] Neither 1 nor 2
▶ Reveal Official Answer & Analytical Explanation
✓ Correct Option: [A] 1 only

Statement 1 is correct because during the April-August period of the current fiscal year, CIL supplied 322.90 million tonnes of coal, which is a 6.70% increase compared to the previous year. Statement 2 is incorrect because CIL has offered power plants with Fuel Supply Agreements the option to lift coal exceeding their Annual Contracted Quantities via road transport in addition to existing rail routes to boost supplies.

Tark High-Yield Question Bank ⚡ Practice Full Test in Testing Arena ↗

🏛️ Historical Twin PYQ Anchor (2021)

UPSC Prelims 2021

Consider the following statements regarding the "National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)": 1. It is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. 2. Central Pollution Control Board acts as the sole regulatory executive body.

Forensic Anchor: Cabinet Allocation of Business Rules & NCAP Framework
Examiner Trap Takeaway: UPSC swapped Central Pollution Control Board role with State Pollution Control Boards for state-level monitoring.

📚 Static Syllabus & Constitutional Linkages

Energy Infrastructure in India: Study of primary energy sources, coal dependency for thermal power generation, and public sector undertakings (PSUs) in the core sector.